1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. The sacred text and overall musical style of this example suggests that it is part of a/an: The definition of polyphonic texture comes from the Greek (poly-phonic), literally meaning many sounds. Texture, Counterpoint and Instrumentation. This . :29. for imperative, int. If you look at early notation from this time period, you'll notice that there are some similarities to modern notation: there's a few horizontal lines (called the staff), and many dots placed on them. Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. The "couplets" might be in related keys, or remain in the original tonic. T/F? :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? A string _______ is composed of two violins, one viola, and a cello. Take a listen to organist Hans-Andre Stamm performing this famous work that's often associated with Halloween before moving on to the "Fugue." the music industry initially saw hip-hop as _____. Hildegard von Bingen and Guillaume de Machaut, A unifying factor for social, political, and cultural life in the Medieval period was. (00:07), The following excerpt represents monophonic texture. Usually, folk tunes, songs, spirituals, and hymns are not good examples of strophic form. :21, What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? strings, brass, woodwinds and percussion. Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures. According to Monteverdi, what is the difference between prima practica and seconda practica? Underline the infinitive phrase in each sentence, and identify the phrases function by writing above it S for subject, PN for predicate nominative, DO for direct object, ADJ for adjective, or ADV* for adverb. Which instrument is heard performing the work Contrapunctus I by Bach? (3:22), This composition is a clear example of: (17:17). In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period. The dates given in the course for the Baroque Period place it between: The composer of the following music example could likely be . A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments The Baroque concerto is. Excerpt from La serva padrona Act I: Sempre in contrasti. :25, Which of the following excerpts exhibits Baroque rhythmic characteristics? One of the most common forms of polyphonic texture is the fugue. What best describes the performing forces in the "Hallelujah" chorus from Messiah. A baroque musical composition usually expresses ___________ within the same movement. The characteristics of a melody may be best described in terms of: The melody in the following excerpt is comprised of: (00:24), Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? 1:01. The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. Who composed La favola dOrfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form? False. The rhythmic "surprise" created by accents occurring in unexpected places in the following example is called (00:13), The top number of the time signature above, represents: (3 on top, 4 on bottom). for interrogative, or exc. OnMusic Appreciation - Final | StudyHippo.com Think "row row row your boat," being sung as a . :47. Lets start with the simplest musical texture to define and describe monophonic. Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? :39, The following excerpt is most likely from a(n) The hydraulis is the oldest-known keyboard instrument in recorded human history from around the 3rd century B.C., and is pre-cursor to the modern-day organ. This piece of music is a good example of: (00:20). (2:33). The video presentation discusses this complex form in more detail, going through it section by section. You can get your paper edited to read like this. Baroque Music Period - Subjecto.com (00:27), It features imitation that goes through all the voices. :40. The term harmony refers to the horizontal aspect of music. The following composition, featuring 40 voices, was written by: (12:15). After reading through page learning about early keyboard instruments, view the video presentation for this section. Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. RA Era Quiz The Baroque Era.docx - 1. As musical The instruments therefore have a "twangy" effect, because you can actually hear the string being plucked (imagine plucking a guitar string with your finger nail, and that's the sound you get. These instruments all use strings in some capacity, as you'll read below. Which of the following terms does not refer to a basic musical texture? :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: He chose the instrumentation of the modern era while using the structural style of the Baroque period. Which of the following statements best describes the role of technology with regard to art music in the Contemporary period? A Fugue is a composition characterized by one main theme, called the subject, and the imitation of that theme by different voices. Notes that dont belong to the traditional scale are known as ______________ alterations. A large-scale composition for chorus, vocal soloists, and orchestra, usually set to a narrative biblical text, is called, Oratorio differs from opera in that it has no, What is a major difference between a cantata and an oratorio. This type of homophonic texture is technically known as homorhythmic because all of the rhythms of the accompaniment match the rhythms of the lead melody line. Which of the following excerpts features frequently changing tempos? -no strong beat-accompanied by a few instruments that play simple chords-freely sung-solo vocal, solo soprano singing in a slow tempo and a steady beat, accompanied by strings (bowed and plucked). (00:03), The following excerpt is consonant. Feel free to get in touch with us via email. Music that allows for an element of chance to enter the performance, Nadia Boulanger was a prominent music teacher who taught some of the most influential composers of the 20th century, including Aaron Copland, Philip Glass, and Walter Piston. Many composers of the Baroque Period (1600-1750) composed music solely for the organ. After the middle entry, we move to another episode---then another middle entry, over and over until the composer decides to finish. The seventeenth-century system in New England in which church leaders sang each line of a psalm and the congregation repeated the lines back is called: In eighteenth-century New England, a new type of notation called ______________ evolved to help improve solfge instruction. A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. This brings us to our next texture: The definition of homophony comes from the Greek (homo-phonic), literally meaning same-sounding. Many composers in the contemporary period sought alternatives to tonality, or key-centered music. The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. :22. A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance, A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments, A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble. Unlike the clavichord from above, the harpsichord does not have "touch sensitivity." Part of the Zilten Mosaic from the 2nd century AD discovered in Libya, depicting the hydraulis, a water-powered organ. Scholars who study early music of the Medieval Period know how to translate the notation you see to the left into modern notation so that modern performers can play it. The rhythm in each layer adds to the understanding of the melody. During this period (early Baroque), composers routinely used descending chromatic lines to symbolize sorrow or death. Most people deplore accurate timepieces. Musical Texture refers to how different layers of a piece of music are combined to produce the overall sound. (00:30), The sense of beat in this example is unstressed throughout. Listen to the following two examples from a piece in rondo form presented in the text. Which of the following were important composers of the Classical period? The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. How are EXPRESSIVE TECHNIQUES and DURATION used in this excerpt? Gave full expression to a wide range of feelings, dreams, and the heroic human potential. Due to the increased use of homophony in the baroque period chords became much more significant than they were in the past. :40. (00:27), Given the Hungarian folk music flavor of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? The proper musical term for decreasing the tempo is __________. The following excerpt represents melody with harmonic accompaniment. The texture of this excerpt is: :32 Polyphonic Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? (00:14), The following music excerpt features: (00:17), A mixture of polyphonic and homophonic textures. Which event triggered the United States to issue the Truman doctrine? :47. One difference between a Renaissance Mass and a motet is: A Mass is always based on a specific text that is part of the liturgy of a given day. It is extraordinary how much emotion Debussy creates with just a solo melody line: We rarely hear entirely monophonic songs in the published contemporary musical scene. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? Click card to see the answer answer True Click card again to see the question question A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances. (00:52). Which one of the following pairs of words or phrases represents the two main concepts behind Baroque music? :47, Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? In fact, one of the most significant types of compositions in the Baroque Era, which is the Fugue, is Polyphonic by definition. Technology has enabled art music composers to experiment with and change the way that they create music. This composer pictured above wrote The Blue Danube, arguably the most famous waltz of all time. Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? 1:54. The independence and equality of concurrent melodic lines, The following excerpt represents polyphonic texture. Listen to the following excerpt of a Medieval composition. The Renaissance may be described as an age in which: Individualism, humanism, and secular values started to flourish once again. (00:14), The grouping of pulses into consistent units, The predominant meter of this example is: (2:53), The placement of accents in the following example causes us to perceive its meter as: (00:25). based on a Baroque tune: melody (Based on Baroque composer Henry Purcell) 7.1: Early Keyboard Instruments through the Baroque Period There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists. Monteverdi, an early baroque composer, strove to create music that was. This is a great way of bringing contrast into a piece. Some of the most famous organ works were composed by J.S.

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